Medical Misdiagnosis Doomed Belgian Man to 23 Years of Isolation. Same Medical Malpractice Possible in Philadelphia
Last week's news stories read like an episode from Tales from the Crypt. For 23 years a Belgian man had been locked inside his paralyzed body. Wrongly diagnosed as comatose and being in a vegetative state after an auto accident when he was 20, the now 46-year-old man's mind continued to function normally. But that fully functioning mind was trapped in an unmoving body, leaving Ron Houben powerless to communicate his awareness and frustration to those who cared for him. He could see, hear, smell and feel people touch him, but Houben was unable to respond in any way.
Despite repeated diagnoses by doctors that his vegetative condition was hopeless, Houben's now vindicated family refused to let him die. The 23-year-old error was discovered three years ago during new research by Belgium's Coma Science Group but only made public last week. A PET scan of Houben's brain showed it to be functioning normally. Now diagnosed with "locked-in syndrome" in which people can think and reason but not move or speak, the Belgian is communicating by spelling words with the help of a speech therapist on a touch screen.
Some scientists, including University of Pennsylvania bioethics professor Arthur Caplan, remain skeptical of Houben's new communication abilities. Caplan told the Associated Press that after viewing a video of Houben communicating, he suspects that therapists may be guiding the man's finger in what is called facilitated communication.
In media interviews, Belgium's Coma Science Group study leader Steven Laureys said that wrongful diagnosis of patients with consciousness disorders is far too common. Philadelphia car accident lawyers who represent victims of catastrophic injuries, nursing home lawyers who work to protect the aged from stroke misdiagnosis and Philadelphia personal injury attorneys and medical malpractice lawyers are acutely aware of the potentially tragic repercussions when doctors misdiagnose patients who are unable to speak for themselves.